Sandia Studies Vulnerabilities of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

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Kaedi Sanchez (cq) plugs in her car at City of Albuquerque’s charger on Amherst Drive before heading to work on Tuesday, Sept. 19, 2022 (photo by Craig Fritz).
Kaedi Sanchez (cq) plugs in her car at City of Albuquerque’s charger on Amherst Drive before heading to work on Tuesday, Sept. 19, 2022 (photo by Craig Fritz).

November 21, 2022 | Originally published by Sandia National Laboratories on November 15, 2022

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — With electric vehicles becoming more common, the risks and hazards of a cyberattack on electric vehicle charging equipment and systems also increase. Jay Johnson, an electrical engineer at Sandia National Laboratories, has been studying the varied vulnerabilities of electric vehicle charging infrastructure for the past four years.

Johnson and his team recently published a summary of known electric vehicle charger vulnerabilities in the scientific journal Energies.

“By conducting this survey of electric vehicle charger vulnerabilities, we can prioritize recommendations to policymakers and notify them of what security improvements are needed by the industry,” Johnson said. “The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law allocates $7.5 billion to electric vehicle charging infrastructure. As a part of this funding, the federal government is requiring states to implement physical and cybersecurity strategies. We hope our review will help prioritize hardening requirements established by the states. Our work will also help the federal government standardize best practices and mandate minimum security levels for electric vehicle chargers in the future.”

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